المدينة الزرقاء في المغرب – -انظر حولك

The Blue City in Morocco is one of the prominent and famous Moroccan cities, as it has many ancient and archaeological neighborhoods, and therefore it is one of the tourist destinations in Morocco, and in this topic we will mention the most important information about this city.

The blue city in Morocco

• The Blue City in Morocco is known as Chefchaouen, and it is a very famous city in Morocco.
• It is a city in the Greater Chefchaouen Province, which was created in 1975 AD.
  • But the Blue City was specifically established in 1471 AD by Ali bin Rashid.
  • He created it to shelter the Muslims of Andalusia after they were expelled by the Spanish.
• The Muslims of Andalusia resided in the Blue City in Morocco, and it was like a fortress for them in which they could take shelter from any colonial attack.
• The Blue City is one of the cities full of mountains and characterized by difficult terrain.
  • It is full of sharp and sudden slopes, and it is also full of low valleys that are like sharp breaks.
• Humans inhabited the Blue City in ancient times, and the Arab conqueror leader known as Musa bin Nusayr was able to enter it.
  • He built a mosque located to the northwest of it in the tribe known as “Bani Hassan.”
  • The mosque named after him still exists, located in the village known as “Al-Sharafat.”
• At the advent of the 9th century AD during the era of the Idrisid dynasty, this city was under the rule of Omar bin Idris II.
  • Who made the city of Fez the capital of his emirate, and at this time this city witnessed the fiercest and most brutal battles.
• The Blue City in Morocco has many buildings that are distinguished by their ancient history.
  • Especially what is known as the square known as “Taa Al-Hamam Square,” in addition to the famous Grand Mosque there.

See also: The largest city in Morocco in terms of area

Where is the Blue City located in Morocco?

• The Blue City is located in the northwestern region of Morocco, specifically on some mountains known as the Rif Mountains.
• The Mediterranean Sea borders the Moroccan Blue City to the north.
  • To the south it is bordered by the provinces of Ouazzane and Taounate, and to the east it is bordered by the province of Al Hoceima.
  • To the west are the Arash Province and the Tetouan Province.
• It is worth mentioning that the blue city in Morocco belongs to the regional region adjacent to Tangier.

How big is the Blue City?

The area of ​​Chefchaouen, known as the Blue City, is about 4,000 square kilometers.

Landmarks of the Blue City in Morocco

There are many landmarks in the city of Chefchaouen, known as the Blue City, as it contains ancient and archaeological neighborhoods, the most important of which are the following:

Al-Suwaiqa neighborhood

• The Souika district is second in seniority after what is known as the Kasbah.
• When the Souika neighborhood was established, it was inhabited by approximately 80 families coming from the Andalusian state during the period of Moulay bin Rashid.
• This neighborhood was named after the Qaisari district in which it was built during the 15th century, specifically in its late 15th century.
• This neighborhood is characterized by the fact that it contains houses colored in white mixed with blue, and has a fountain full of decorations. It is the most important fountain in the city.

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Al-Andalus neighborhood

• This neighborhood was established to house the second group of immigrants coming from the Andalusian state in 1492 AD.
• It is similar to the Al-Suwaiqa neighborhood, but the houses in it consist of multiple floors and each house has more than one entrance through which one can enter.

Element neighborhood

• This neighborhood is located to the northwest of the wall of the Blue City.
• This neighborhood has been repaired and restored in many different forms to keep pace with the urban expansion of the city.
• It is significantly different from any other neighborhood in its foundation and design.
  • The immigrants there were not adhering to the basic rules and standards spread in their homes.
  • Specifically in the watchtowers.
• It is worth mentioning that all the towers in the neighborhoods are not modern, and everything that is modern in them has been done through repairs and renovations.

Al-Sabbanin neighborhood

• This neighborhood is located next to the road leading to a place known as “Ras El Maa,” and it is one of the most important neighborhoods in the Blue City in Morocco.
• The Sabbanin neighborhood contains a group of mills, especially primitive ones, which were used to crush and grind olives.
• This neighborhood also contains an old and traditional oven, and it is located next to the Qantara, which is located in the river known as Wadi Al-Fawara.

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Why was Chefchaouen called the Blue City?

The Blue City was given this name because most of the walls of its buildings are colored blue.