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Amazing information about ophthalmology, Ophthalmology is a type of medicine that has been widespread for a very long time, and has achieved great development, which has helped develop this science and bring it to a great degree of development and progress.

Ophthalmology in pre-Islamic times was not based on any type of treatment, but was based only on spells and experiments that were done by earlier people.

Ophthalmology and its amazing sciences

Ophthalmology is considered one of the most important types of medicine. They developed this science very significantly after the entry of Islam into the country, as the Arabs paid great attention to the science of ophthalmology.
As they developed this medicine in the eras in which Islam appeared, Arab scientists were interested in developing and discovering more about the science of ophthalmology.
There were many specialists in this field who were continuing to try to discover many treatments for many diseases that may affect the eyes.
- Ophthalmology gained great status, especially during the period in which Islam entered the country.
- Many Arab scholars have become famous in the field of medicine in general.

See also: The harmful effects of covering the eye while sleeping and its effect on the cornea

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The best Arab scientists in the field of medicine in general

First, the great scholar Ibn Sina

The great scholar Ibn Sina is Abu Ali Al-Hussein bin Abdullah bin Al-Hassan bin Ali bin Shaheen.
This scientist is considered one of the most famous and important scholars in the field of medicine. He was also interested in philosophy during the Middle Kingdom.
He was born in 1037 AD and Muslims called him the Father of Doctors, as he was famous for preparing many different medicines.
He is also interested in writing some books in the field of medicine, as he has several books, the most famous of which is the book The Law on Medicine.
- The scientist Ibn Sina was the first person to discover jaundice and meningitis.

Second: The eminent scholar Abu Bakr Al-Razi

The venerable scholar Abu Bakr al-Razi is considered one of the Persian scholars. He is Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Yahya ibn Zakaria al-Razi, who was known as the first surgeon in Islamic history.
- He was able to discover all the surgical threads used in surgical operations.
He also wrote some books, the most famous of which was Al-Hawi’s book in the field of medicine. Muslims called him the greatest and greatest physician in the Islamic world.

Third: The eminent scholar Al-Hasan Ibn Al-Haytham

The venerable scholar Al-Hasan Ibn Al-Haytham is considered one of the most famous scholars who excelled in the sciences of ophthalmology, optics, and visual perception.
Since he was born in 1040 AD, he was able to invent the camera by proving that light goes to the eye from objects.
He is Abu Ali Al-Hasan bin Al-Hasan bin Al-Haytham, and one of the most famous works he wrote was the Book of Opinions.

Ophthalmology concept

Ophthalmology is a type of medicine that treats and deals with all problems that may affect the eye and sight. It can treat all diseases that may affect the eye, the optic nerve, or any area around the eye, such as eye-related devices.
It is also possible to treat some errors that may affect vision or the eye, and also treat some diseases that may lead to some vision problems, such as ophthalmia, infections, vision correction operations, lens implantation, black water removal, cataract removal, and other diseases that may Infects the eye.

Some diseases that may affect the eye

The eye is considered a very important part of the human body. It is the organ responsible for vision, and if it suffers any damage or fatigue, it may lead to a negative impact on a person’s life. Among these diseases that are widespread among many people are:

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First: diabetic retinopathy.

Second: keratoconjunctivitis sicca.

Third: strabismus disease.

Fourth: Eye swelling disease.

Fifth: Tear duct obstruction disease.

Sixth: Uveitis.

Seventh: Cataract disease.

See also: The fastest natural remedy to treat acute keratitis at home

Subspecialties in ophthalmology

Ophthalmology is considered one of the different fields in the field of medicine, as it includes many fields and specializations that treat diseases that may affect the eye or part of it, and among these specializations are:

FirstlyCataract specialty: This specialty is the one that is able to treat cataracts in the eye or its appearance and remove it correctly.
secondly: Specialization in treating visual tumors. This specialty is able to get rid of all tumors that may affect the eye and retina.
ThirdPediatric ophthalmology: This specialty is able to treat children’s eyes and address all vision problems they may face from birth.
FourthlyVeterinary ophthalmology: This specialty is capable of treating all diseases that may affect the eyes of animals well and quickly.
Fifth: The specialty of visual laboratory diseases: This specialty is considered one of the fields that can detect all the problems facing the patient in his vision.
Sixthly: Specialization in iris infections. This place and specialty is capable of treating all iris problems and performing delicate operations so that it can treat these diseases that may affect it.
Seventh: Specialization in vitreous and retinal surgery. In this field, he is able to treat all problems that may affect the vitreous part of the retina and treat all infections and diseases.
Eighth: Specialization in visual plastic surgery. In this field, he is able to treat and beautify all the problems facing a person in the eye area so that he can enjoy a correct and good appearance and vision.
Ninth: He specializes in surgery of the anterior part of the eye. In this specialty, he is capable of performing all the delicate operations that occur in the anterior part of the eye in order to work on treating it and confronting all the diseases that occur in it.

Uses of lasers in ophthalmology

Lasers are one of the things that have been used a lot, especially in eye surgery, and there are four basic types of lasers used in this field:

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Argon laser

This type of laser is used to cauterize the retina and is also used in some cases of diabetic retinal infiltration.
When there are some cases that suffer from retinal tears, it is not possible to prevent them from causing a retinal detachment.

Yag laser

This type of laser is the one used to open the lenticular crystal if it suffers from opacity after cataract surgery.
This type of laser is also used to make some holes in the iris so that we can treat glaucoma in the eye.

Third: Diode laser

This type of laser is the type used to cauterize the retina, especially in people with diabetic retinal disease.
If a person experiences bleeding in the vitreous body in the eye after using the argon laser.

See also: Does keratoconus cause blindness and what is its treatment?

FourthlyExcimer laser

This type of laser is used in surgeries to correct all defects.
Amazing information about ophthalmology Ophthalmology is a type of medicine that has been widespread for a very long time.
- It achieved great development, which helped develop this science and bring it to a great degree of development and progress.
- Ophthalmology in pre-Islamic times was not based on any type of treatment.
- But it was based only on the spells and experiments that were done by earlier people.